See exclamation mark in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "exclamation marks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exclamation mark (plural exclamation marks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chichewa translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kankanaey translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lü translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Mansi translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inverted exclamation mark"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
38
]
],
"text": "The excessive use of exclamation marks devalues their effect, but is typical of concise genres such as cartoons, not reference works!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
62
],
[
70,
86
],
[
97,
113
]
],
"ref": "2006 February 3, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 2:",
"text": "Subject: Fire... Dear Sir-stroke-Madam: Fire. Exclamation mark. Fire. Exclamation mark. Help me. Exclamation mark. 123 Carendon Road. Looking forward to hearing from you. All the best, Maurice Moss.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
35
]
],
"ref": "2021, Claire Cock-Starkey, Hyphens & Hashtags, Bodleian Library, page 40:",
"text": "Traditionally, the exclamation mark has been used sparingly, especially in formal writing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The punctuation mark \"!\", generally used to denote excitement, shock, or surprise."
],
"id": "en-exclamation_mark-en-noun-en:Q166764",
"links": [
[
"punctuation mark",
"punctuation mark"
],
[
"!",
"!#Translingual"
],
[
"used",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"denote",
"denote"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
],
[
"shock",
"shock#Noun"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#Noun"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "inverted exclamation mark/point",
"translation": "inverted exclamation mark/point",
"word": "¡"
},
{
"english": "double exclamation mark/point",
"translation": "double exclamation mark/point",
"word": "‼"
},
{
"roman": "interrobang",
"word": "‽"
},
{
"word": "⁈"
},
{
"word": "⁉"
},
{
"english": "small exclamation mark/point",
"translation": "small exclamation mark/point",
"word": "﹗"
},
{
"roman": "dingbat",
"word": "❢"
},
{
"roman": "dingbat",
"word": "❣"
},
{
"alt": "!",
"tags": [
"Armenian"
],
"word": "՜"
},
{
"alt": "!",
"tags": [
"Limbu"
],
"word": "᥄"
},
{
"alt": "'; ’",
"word": "apostrophe"
},
{
"word": "curly brackets"
},
{
"alt": "{ }",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "brace"
},
{
"word": "square bracket"
},
{
"alt": "[ ]",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"alt": ":",
"word": "colon"
},
{
"alt": ",",
"word": "comma"
},
{
"alt": "‒; –; —; ―",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"alt": "…",
"word": "ellipsis"
},
{
"alt": "⁄",
"word": "fraction slash"
},
{
"alt": "« »; ‹ ›",
"word": "guillemet"
},
{
"alt": "-; ‐",
"word": "hyphen"
},
{
"alt": "·",
"word": "interpunct"
},
{
"alt": "‽",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "interrobang"
},
{
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"word": "parentheses (US"
},
{
"alt": "( )",
"word": "Canada)"
},
{
"word": "full stop"
},
{
"alt": ".",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "period"
},
{
"alt": "?",
"word": "question mark"
},
{
"alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"alt": "\"; '",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"alt": ";",
"word": "semicolon"
},
{
"word": "slash"
},
{
"alt": "/",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"word": "space"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q166764"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "astonisher"
},
{
"word": "bang"
},
{
"word": "ecphoneme"
},
{
"word": "exclamation"
},
{
"word": "exclamation point"
},
{
"word": "interjection point"
},
{
"word": "mark of admiration"
},
{
"word": "mark of exclamation"
},
{
"word": "note of admiration"
},
{
"word": "note of interjection"
},
{
"word": "pling"
},
{
"word": "screamer"
},
{
"word": "shriek"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "uitroepteken"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pikëçuditje"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "kïygïlu temdek",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "кыйгылу темдек"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕalāmat taʕajjub",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَلَامَةْ تَعَجُّب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕalāmat hutāf",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَلَامَةْ هُتَاف"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"roman": "šuwdāʿā d-qrāytā",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܫܘܼܘܕܵܥܵܐ ܕܩܪܵܝܬܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "bacʻakančʻakan nšan",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "բացականչական նշան"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "nida işarəsi"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "ündäw beldähi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "өндәү билдәһе"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "klíčnik",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клі́чнік"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "klíčny znak",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клі́чны знак"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "biśśõẏśucok cihno",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "বিস্ময়সূচক চিহ্ন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "udivítelna",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "удиви́телна"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "udivítelen znak",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удиви́телен знак"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "amedditsangketa.",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "အာမေဍ္ဍိတ်သင်္ကေတ"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "vŷkryčnyk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "выкричник"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "vosklyčnyk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воскличник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signe d'exclamació"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signe d'admiració"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "mfuuliro"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "gam² taan³ hou⁶",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "感歎號 /感叹号"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "gǎntànhào",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "感嘆號 /感叹号"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tànhào",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "嘆號 /叹号"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merk garm"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "nida işareti"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vykřičník"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udråbstegn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uitroepteken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "krisigno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "hüüumärk"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rópitekn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "huutomerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point d'exclamation"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ʒaxilis nišani",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ძახილის ნიშანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ausrufezeichen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "Ausrufungszeichen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rufzeichen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "thavmastikó",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "θαυμαστικό"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "simán kri'á",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סִימַן קְרִיאָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vismayādibodhak cinha",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विस्मयादिबोधक चिन्ह"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vismayādibodhak cihna",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विस्मयादिबोधक चिह्न"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "felkiáltójel"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "upphrópunarmerki"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "klamopunto"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tanda seru"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comhartha uaillbhreasa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto esclamativo"
},
{
"alt": "かんたんふ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kantanfu",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "感嘆符"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "bikkurimāku",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ビックリマーク"
},
{
"code": "kne",
"lang": "Kankanaey",
"lang_code": "kne",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "markan di pigsa"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "lep belgisi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "леп белгісі"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ʼutiənĕəʼsaññaa",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ឧទានសញ្ញា"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "vɨmhaʼyĕəʼsaññaa",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "វិម្ហយសញ្ញា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "neukkimpyo",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "느낌표"
},
{
"alt": "感歎符",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gamtanbu",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "감탄부"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "ilep belgisi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "илеп белгиси"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khư̄ang māi māi thūang",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ເຄື່ອງຫມາຍຫມາຍທ້ວງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "māi ʼat sa chan",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ໝາຍອັດສະຈັນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khư̄ang māi kham thām",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ເຄື່ອງໝາຍຄຳຖາມ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izsaukuma zīme"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šauktukas"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"lang_code": "khb",
"roman": "may²ṡṅuk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ᦺᦙᧉᦉᦐᦳᧅ"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ausruffzeechen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "izvičnik",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "извичник"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tanda seru"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "vikṣēpiṇi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "വിക്ഷേപിണി"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "āścaryacihnaṁ",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ആശ്ചര്യചിഹ്നം"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marka ta’ esklamazzjoni"
},
{
"code": "mns-nor",
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"lang_code": "mns-nor",
"roman": "rōňhuglan pōs",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ро̄ӈхуглан по̄с"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tohu karanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tohuhā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tohuoho"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "anxaarlyn temdeg",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "анхаарлын тэмдэг"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point d'excliamâtion"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mèrque d'excliamâtion"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "utropstegn"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "dë ǧam nix̌a",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "د غم نښه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "i'lāniya nix̌a",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اعلانيه نښه"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "alâmat-e ta'ajjob",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "عَلامَتِ تَعَجُّب"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "namâd-e šegeft",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "نَمادِ شِگِفْت"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "alâmat-e xetâb",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "عَلامَتِ خِطاب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wykrzyknik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de exclamação"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "vismak cinnh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਵਿਸਮਕ ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "semn de exclamare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "semn de exclamație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vosklicátelʹnyj znak",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "восклица́тельный знак"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clisg-phuing"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "у̀скличнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "у̀звичнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ùskličnīk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ùzvičnīk"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "výkričník"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klicaj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo de exclamación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo de admiración"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo exclamativo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo exclamatorio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo admirativo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "alama ya mshangao"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "utropstecken"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tandang padamdam"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "alomat-i xitob",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "аломати хитоб"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "alomat-i taajjub",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "аломати тааҷҷуб"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "viyappukkuṟi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "வியப்புக்குறி"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "āccariyakkuṟi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ஆச்சரியக்குறி"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "öndäw bilgese",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "өндәү билгесе"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "àt-sà-jee-rii",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "อัศเจรีย์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-mǎai-dtòk-jai",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "เครื่องหมายตกใจ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ünlem"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ünlem işareti"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ünlem belgisi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "oklýčnyj znak",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "окли́чний знак"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "znak óklyku",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "знак о́клику"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "'alāmat-i fujāiyya",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَلامَتِ فُجائِیَّہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "ündesh belgisi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ئۈندەش بەلگىسى"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "undov belgisi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "dấu chấm than"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebychnod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhyfeddnod"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q166764"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃn̩ ˌmɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃn̩ ˌmɑɹk/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-exclamation mark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-exclamation_mark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-exclamation_mark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-exclamation_mark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-exclamation_mark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "exclamation mark"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "inverted exclamation mark"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "exclamation marks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exclamation mark (plural exclamation marks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "inverted exclamation mark/point",
"translation": "inverted exclamation mark/point",
"word": "¡"
},
{
"english": "double exclamation mark/point",
"translation": "double exclamation mark/point",
"word": "‼"
},
{
"roman": "interrobang",
"word": "‽"
},
{
"word": "⁈"
},
{
"word": "⁉"
},
{
"english": "small exclamation mark/point",
"translation": "small exclamation mark/point",
"word": "﹗"
},
{
"roman": "dingbat",
"word": "❢"
},
{
"roman": "dingbat",
"word": "❣"
},
{
"alt": "!",
"tags": [
"Armenian"
],
"word": "՜"
},
{
"alt": "!",
"tags": [
"Limbu"
],
"word": "᥄"
},
{
"alt": "'; ’",
"word": "apostrophe"
},
{
"word": "curly brackets"
},
{
"alt": "{ }",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "brace"
},
{
"word": "square bracket"
},
{
"alt": "[ ]",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"alt": ":",
"word": "colon"
},
{
"alt": ",",
"word": "comma"
},
{
"alt": "‒; –; —; ―",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"alt": "…",
"word": "ellipsis"
},
{
"alt": "⁄",
"word": "fraction slash"
},
{
"alt": "« »; ‹ ›",
"word": "guillemet"
},
{
"alt": "-; ‐",
"word": "hyphen"
},
{
"alt": "·",
"word": "interpunct"
},
{
"alt": "‽",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "interrobang"
},
{
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"word": "parentheses (US"
},
{
"alt": "( )",
"word": "Canada)"
},
{
"word": "full stop"
},
{
"alt": ".",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "period"
},
{
"alt": "?",
"word": "question mark"
},
{
"alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"alt": "\"; '",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"alt": ";",
"word": "semicolon"
},
{
"word": "slash"
},
{
"alt": "/",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"word": "space"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kankanaey translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Mansi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
38
]
],
"text": "The excessive use of exclamation marks devalues their effect, but is typical of concise genres such as cartoons, not reference works!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
62
],
[
70,
86
],
[
97,
113
]
],
"ref": "2006 February 3, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 2:",
"text": "Subject: Fire... Dear Sir-stroke-Madam: Fire. Exclamation mark. Fire. Exclamation mark. Help me. Exclamation mark. 123 Carendon Road. Looking forward to hearing from you. All the best, Maurice Moss.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
35
]
],
"ref": "2021, Claire Cock-Starkey, Hyphens & Hashtags, Bodleian Library, page 40:",
"text": "Traditionally, the exclamation mark has been used sparingly, especially in formal writing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The punctuation mark \"!\", generally used to denote excitement, shock, or surprise."
],
"links": [
[
"punctuation mark",
"punctuation mark"
],
[
"!",
"!#Translingual"
],
[
"used",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"denote",
"denote"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
],
[
"shock",
"shock#Noun"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#Noun"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q166764"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "astonisher"
},
{
"word": "bang"
},
{
"word": "ecphoneme"
},
{
"word": "exclamation"
},
{
"word": "exclamation point"
},
{
"word": "interjection point"
},
{
"word": "mark of admiration"
},
{
"word": "mark of exclamation"
},
{
"word": "note of admiration"
},
{
"word": "note of interjection"
},
{
"word": "pling"
},
{
"word": "screamer"
},
{
"word": "shriek"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q166764"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃn̩ ˌmɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃn̩ ˌmɑɹk/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-exclamation mark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-exclamation_mark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-exclamation_mark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-exclamation_mark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-exclamation_mark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "uitroepteken"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pikëçuditje"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "kïygïlu temdek",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "кыйгылу темдек"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕalāmat taʕajjub",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَلَامَةْ تَعَجُّب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕalāmat hutāf",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَلَامَةْ هُتَاف"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"roman": "šuwdāʿā d-qrāytā",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܫܘܼܘܕܵܥܵܐ ܕܩܪܵܝܬܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "bacʻakančʻakan nšan",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "բացականչական նշան"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "nida işarəsi"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "ündäw beldähi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "өндәү билдәһе"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "klíčnik",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клі́чнік"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "klíčny znak",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клі́чны знак"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "biśśõẏśucok cihno",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "বিস্ময়সূচক চিহ্ন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "udivítelna",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "удиви́телна"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "udivítelen znak",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удиви́телен знак"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "amedditsangketa.",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "အာမေဍ္ဍိတ်သင်္ကေတ"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "vŷkryčnyk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "выкричник"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "vosklyčnyk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воскличник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signe d'exclamació"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signe d'admiració"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "mfuuliro"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "gam² taan³ hou⁶",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "感歎號 /感叹号"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "gǎntànhào",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "感嘆號 /感叹号"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tànhào",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "嘆號 /叹号"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merk garm"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "nida işareti"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vykřičník"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udråbstegn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uitroepteken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "krisigno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "hüüumärk"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rópitekn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "huutomerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point d'exclamation"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ʒaxilis nišani",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ძახილის ნიშანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ausrufezeichen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "Ausrufungszeichen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rufzeichen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "thavmastikó",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "θαυμαστικό"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "simán kri'á",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סִימַן קְרִיאָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vismayādibodhak cinha",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विस्मयादिबोधक चिन्ह"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vismayādibodhak cihna",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विस्मयादिबोधक चिह्न"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "felkiáltójel"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "upphrópunarmerki"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "klamopunto"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tanda seru"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comhartha uaillbhreasa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto esclamativo"
},
{
"alt": "かんたんふ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kantanfu",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "感嘆符"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "bikkurimāku",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ビックリマーク"
},
{
"code": "kne",
"lang": "Kankanaey",
"lang_code": "kne",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "markan di pigsa"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "lep belgisi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "леп белгісі"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ʼutiənĕəʼsaññaa",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ឧទានសញ្ញា"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "vɨmhaʼyĕəʼsaññaa",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "វិម្ហយសញ្ញា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "neukkimpyo",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "느낌표"
},
{
"alt": "感歎符",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gamtanbu",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "감탄부"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "ilep belgisi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "илеп белгиси"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khư̄ang māi māi thūang",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ເຄື່ອງຫມາຍຫມາຍທ້ວງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "māi ʼat sa chan",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ໝາຍອັດສະຈັນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khư̄ang māi kham thām",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ເຄື່ອງໝາຍຄຳຖາມ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izsaukuma zīme"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šauktukas"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"lang_code": "khb",
"roman": "may²ṡṅuk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ᦺᦙᧉᦉᦐᦳᧅ"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ausruffzeechen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "izvičnik",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "извичник"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tanda seru"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "vikṣēpiṇi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "വിക്ഷേപിണി"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "āścaryacihnaṁ",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ആശ്ചര്യചിഹ്നം"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marka ta’ esklamazzjoni"
},
{
"code": "mns-nor",
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"lang_code": "mns-nor",
"roman": "rōňhuglan pōs",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ро̄ӈхуглан по̄с"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tohu karanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tohuhā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tohuoho"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "anxaarlyn temdeg",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "анхаарлын тэмдэг"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point d'excliamâtion"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mèrque d'excliamâtion"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "utropstegn"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "dë ǧam nix̌a",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "د غم نښه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "i'lāniya nix̌a",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اعلانيه نښه"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "alâmat-e ta'ajjob",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "عَلامَتِ تَعَجُّب"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "namâd-e šegeft",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "نَمادِ شِگِفْت"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "alâmat-e xetâb",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "عَلامَتِ خِطاب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wykrzyknik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de exclamação"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "vismak cinnh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਵਿਸਮਕ ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "semn de exclamare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "semn de exclamație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vosklicátelʹnyj znak",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "восклица́тельный знак"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clisg-phuing"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "у̀скличнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "у̀звичнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ùskličnīk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ùzvičnīk"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "výkričník"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klicaj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo de exclamación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo de admiración"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo exclamativo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo exclamatorio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signo admirativo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "alama ya mshangao"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "utropstecken"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "tandang padamdam"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "alomat-i xitob",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "аломати хитоб"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "alomat-i taajjub",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "аломати тааҷҷуб"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "viyappukkuṟi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "வியப்புக்குறி"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "āccariyakkuṟi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ஆச்சரியக்குறி"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "öndäw bilgese",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "өндәү билгесе"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "àt-sà-jee-rii",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "อัศเจรีย์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-mǎai-dtòk-jai",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "เครื่องหมายตกใจ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ünlem"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ünlem işareti"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ünlem belgisi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "oklýčnyj znak",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "окли́чний знак"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "znak óklyku",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "знак о́клику"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "'alāmat-i fujāiyya",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَلامَتِ فُجائِیَّہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "ündesh belgisi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "ئۈندەش بەلگىسى"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "undov belgisi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"word": "dấu chấm than"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebychnod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "punctuation mark “!”",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhyfeddnod"
}
],
"word": "exclamation mark"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exclamation mark meaning in English (25.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.